Sports Dentistry
Sports dentistry is the aspect of dental care that is concerned with
the prevention and treatment of dental injuries caused by participation
in athletics.
A tooth that is traumatized by a blow to the face during athletic participation
may not show any symptoms at all for days, months or years. Many times
the only symptom is a discoloration of the tooth due to the "nerve" of
the tooth slowly dying and disintegrating. If this discoloration is noticed,
contact
your dentist immediately! This tooth will, in most circumstances, require
immediate endodontic treatment to prevent an acute infection from
occurring. This type of infection may be accompanied by pain, swelling,
and possible bone loss.
Prevention The key to preventing dental injuries is wearing
a properly designed and fitted mouthguard on a routine basis.
The American Dental Association recommends
that custom mouthguards be worn when participating in many sports,
including: Basketball, Boxing, Football, Gymnastics/Acrobatics, Hockey,
Skateboarding, Skiing, Soccer, Volleyball, Water Polo, Weightlifting,
and Wrestling
Treatment
If a tooth is cracked, broken or partially knocked out by
a blow to the face, you should:
- Attempt to find the broken piece[s]
- Try to stop any bleeding with pressure
- Apply a bag of crushed ice in a towel to help reduce pain and
swelling
- Call your dentist as soon as possible to determine if immediate treatment
is required.
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